The Unsustainable US Economy

The Unsustainable US Economy

The US economy is not sustainable. It is like a house built on an unstable foundation. I will make this a short bullet point post.

• Nearly the entire US economy was and still is based on consumer spending (think credit cards, car loans, etc.) and real estate, which was fueled largely by debt.
• The reason so much of the economy was based on consumer spending and real estate is that we do not make anything in the US any more. Real estate, in particular, is still something that has to be "made" in the US.
• Too much money (really debt) flowed into real estate and prices reached levels that could not be supported by personal incomes (the real historic driver of real estate prices - at least if you want a sustainable market).
• Now, our government want to artificially prop the price of real estate back up with more debt via the tax credit, expanded FHA (and other low/no down payment government loan programs), increased loan purchases by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae and bank bailouts (i.e. TARP). In addition to these taxpayer subsidies (more debt), the government instituted new FASB accounting rules which allow financial institutions (banks) to value their loans at debt value (i.e. the amount they are owed) despite the fact that many of their assets (think 2nd and 3rd mortgage loans, HELOC's etc) are worth 0-10% of that amount due to property value declines.
• The whole premise of this government plan is that if we give money to financial institutions (banks) and allow them to "cook their books", they will start lending to consumers and on real estate again.
• The government's desired result is that real estate will start increasing in value again which will in turn make the financial institutions (banks) healthy again (by virtue of eliminating the need to "pretend" their assets are worth something close to their actual debt values), bring back the construction industry and jump start other industries that feed off of real estate.

Below are my major issues with the plan above:

• Who will make these debt payments that are artificially high due to inflated real estate prices and increased consumer debt particularly in a time when unemployment is over 10%?
• The problems that started this entire mess in the first place were too much debt and inflated real estate prices (i.e. beyond what personal incomes could support).  These two causes operated hand in hand. Now, the government wants to start it all over again. This is insanity.
• The result of these government actions will be that the US economy will go up and crash again (due to another debt bubble, asset bubble and real estate bubble) and/or the US economy will be stuck in a low/no growth state for an extended period of time (think Japan).  Either result will cause more short sales, foreclosures and bankruptcies.
• The US economy will not enjoy sustainable growth until the real problems are addressed - jobs and debt (public and private).  In order to do this, we need to correct the economic and regulatory issues causing jobs to leave the US and we need to reduce public sector debt and encourage people to reduce their individual debt.

If you are a Middle TN homeowner, property owner, real estate investor, home builder or real estate developer who cannot pay your mortgage payments (due to losing your job, having your income reduced, illness, health problems, adverse business conditions, slow sales, loss of investment property tenants, vacancy issues, lack of funds to complete the project, feuding business partners, etc.), know that you will not be able to pay your mortgage, have defaulted on your mortgage, are already in foreclosure, or owe more than your home is worth, please contact me to discuss your options including a loan modification and a short sale (a real estate short sale occurs when the sale proceeds are not sufficient to pay off all the mortgages and liens on the property/home). I am a Middle Tennessee distressed real estate, short sale, pre-foreclosure (preforeclosure) and foreclosure REALTOR and Expert. I primarily help sellers (homeowners, property owners, real estate investors, home builders and real estate developers) of distressed real estate, short sales, pre-foreclosures, foreclosures, investment properties, failed new construction projects and struggling commercial real estate developments located in and around Middle Tennessee (Rutherford County TN, Williamson County TN, Davidson County TN, Murfreesboro TN, Smyrna TN, La Vergne TN, Eagleville TN, Lascassas TN, Rockvale TN, Christiana TN, Brentwood TN, Franklin TN, Nashville TN and Belle Meade TN).  If you do need to short sell your home or property, or you need a quick sale due to being in foreclosure, you can request short sale and foreclosure help and assistance on my website at Get Short Sale and Foreclosure Help and Assistance from a Middle Tennessee Short Sale and Foreclosure REALTOR and Real Estate Expert.

Bank of America Loses More Money Due to High Mortgage Loan Defaults

Bank of America Loses More Money Due to High Mortgage Loan Defaults

According to this Bloomberg article, Bank of America Posts Third-Quarter Loss on Defaults, in the 3rd quarter of 2009, Bank of America had its second quarterly losing quarter this year when it posted a $1B loss for the third quarter.  The loss was attributed to the sagging economy and high mortgage and consumer loan defaults.  To date, Bank of America has taken 2 government bailouts.

The article quotes Harvard University professor Niall Ferguson as saying "The idea that the financial crisis is over is a fantasy and it looks like the numbers bear that out.  It’s clearly not over for Bank of America." According to the article, Bank of America "said the provision for credit losses was $11.7 billion, with $9.6 billion of loans considered uncollectible. Reserves for future losses increased by $2.1 billion, compared with a $4.7 billion addition in the previous quarter, the statement said. The bank’s reserve is now 4 percent of total loans, compared with 4.7 percent at JPMorgan Chase & Co. and 5.9 percent at Citigroup Inc., analyst John McDonald of Bernstein Research said in a report today.  Bank of America said net write-offs of uncollectible loans rose 11 percent from the second quarter to $9.62 billion. The bank wrote off $3.2 billion of home loans, including home equity loans, during the quarter, up 10 percent from the second quarter. Charge-offs on credit cards increased 5 percent to $2.17 billion." Again, this is a debt problem. All forms of debt (mortgages, car loans and consumer loans) are performing poorly.

As I said in some previous blog posts a lot of the "record profits" reported by big banks such as JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. are due to profits from their trading activities (risky - could just as easily be huge losses) and write downs on their own debt (as the value of their own debt (bonds) declines due to the poor financial condition of the banks they are able to book the decline in the value of their debt as income). The big banks are making lots of fee income from writing mortgages, overdraft fees, credit card fees, etc., but are not actually lending much money. Almost all of the loans made by the big banks are being bought by the US government (via Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) so when they go bad it will be the US taxpayer who will be taking the loss. This is type of lending (i.e. riskless to the mortgage company writing the loan as they are little more than a loan broker) is one of the causes of the financial mess we are currently in. Bank of America is no different than the other big banks in that most of BofA's earnings growth came from their acquisition of investment bank Merrill Lynch, which made made money primarily through trading activities. One of my concerns beyond the government buying all those loans is what happens when the investment banks lose money via their trading activities. The government will probably have to bail out the banks again. Does this knowledge encourage the banks to take on extra risk since they will not have to pay the full cost of trading losses? That remains to be seen.

According to the article, "Bank of America expects to add to its 20.5 percent share of U.S. home lending over the next five years, Barbara Desoer, president of home loans and insurance, said in an Oct. 14 interview. Home loans not accruing interest increased by 14 percent to $16.5 billion, or 6.9 percent of the bank’s loans and foreclosed properties, the bank said." In other words, nearly 7% of Bank of America's mortgage and home loans are not producing any income because the borrowers are not making payments. Therefore, how can Bank of America increase their mortgage lending? Simple, they will make a ton of new loans (in order to generate fee income), which will be purchased by the US government via Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, thus transferring the risk to the US taxpayer. The result of these activities will be more short sales and foreclosures.

If you are a homeowner in Middle Tennessee who has defaulted on your Bank of America, or other, mortgages, just cannot pay your mortgage due to income loss or unemployment, or your home is already in foreclosure, please contact me to discuss your options including a loan modification or a short sale. I am a Middle Tennessee distressed real estate, short sale, pre-foreclosure (preforeclosure) and foreclosure REALTOR and Expert. I serve real estate owners, homeowners and investment property owners in Rutherford County TN, Williamson County TN, Davidson County TN, Murfreesboro TN, Smyrna TN, La Vergne TN, Eagleville TN, Lascassas TN, Rockvale TN, Christiana TN, Brentwood TN, Franklin TN, Nashville TN and Belle Meade TN.

If you need to sell your home through a short sale, or pre-foreclosure sale, you can request help on my website at Get Help and Assistance from a Middle Tennessee Short Sale and Foreclosure REALTOR and Expert.

Bank of America Increases Loan Modifications

Bank of America Increases Loan Modifications

According to this CNBC article, Bank of America Ups Its Foreclosure Prevention Efforts, Bank of America "increased the number of customers with a trial mortgage modification by 62% in September to 95,000" and "increased the total number of modification offers under the Home Affordable Modification Program to 156,000 last month, versus 125,338 in August" which is an increase of nearly 25%.

According to the article, "Data on success rates at this point is limited and in a way lagging. The program is barely six months old and its terms require that a modified loan stay current for three months to be considered a success." Personally, I do not think being current for 3 months is successful at all.

The article quotes a Bank of America document as saying "With sustained high unemployment, even the most aggressive loan modification program will not help where there is no income." In my opinion, this is the real issue: unemployment.

The article states "The government program also includes a refinancing component, which is meant to decrease the number of potential defaults. BofA says that as of September it has taken more than 144,000 applications in that category and funded some 60 percent of them. According to August Treasury data, the bank has the largest number of loans that are 60 days or more past due (836,000)—a key benchmark of delinquency and foreclosure barometer. Foreclosures continue to run at a record rate, despite a multitude of government and private programs. The problem has spread well beyond its original flash point, the subprime sector. The program is designed to help homeowners already in trouble (the loans have become delinquent) and those who may be heeded for it. Loan services receive a fee of $1,000 per loan modification. In addition, they receive a $1000 a year for three years if the modified loan stays current. The program also covers underwater borrowers. The loan-to-value ratio, which started out at 105 percent, is now 125 percent, meaning a homeowner with a $250,000 loan on a property valued at $200,000 is eligible for refinancing aid."

There are a few reasons why these increased loan modifications will still fail:

• Job Losses - You cannot pay your mortgage if you do not have a job.
• Number of Foreclosures - The number of foreclosures far exceeds any loan modification efforts.
• Underwater Homeowners - Even if the bank lowers their payments by a few hundred dollars per month many homeowners will still default due to owing far more than their home is worth.

In some cases, though, a loan modification is the right option for a homeowner.  It all depends on their personal situation.  If you are a homeowner in Middle Tennessee who is interested in a loan modification please call me for a free consultation.  I can give you valuable information on how to improve your chances of getting your loan modification request approved.  On the other hand, if you are a Middle TN homeowner who  is unemployed, have seen your income decline substantially, are already in foreclosure, have already been turned down for a loan forbearance or loan modification, and your home is worth less than your mortgage balance(s), please contact me to discuss selling your home via a short sale. I am a Middle Tennessee distressed real estate, short sale, pre-foreclosure (preforeclosure) and foreclosure expert and REALTOR. I serve real estate owners, homeowners and investment property owners in Rutherford County TN, Williamson County TN, Davidson County TN, Murfreesboro TN, Smyrna TN, La Vergne TN, Eagleville TN, Lascassas TN, Rockvale TN, Christiana TN, Brentwood TN, Franklin TN, Nashville TN and Belle Meade TN.

If you need to sell your home fast via a short sale you can my request help on my website at Get Help and Assistance from a Middle Tennessee Short Sale and Foreclosure Expert and REALTOR.

Prime Mortgages Make Up One Third of Foreclosure Actions

According to this Forbes.com article, Prime Mortgages Are Failing, between April and June of 2009 13% of all homeowners in the United States were either behind on their mortgage payments, or in foreclosure. If that is not bad enough news, the article goes on to state that while subprime (sub prime) ARM loan defaults decreased, the decrease was offset by large a large increase in the number of delinquent prime mortgages (that is mortgages to the most credit worthy borrowers who actually invested down payments, had verifiable jobs and excellent credit). The article quotes Jay Brinkmann, chief economist of the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), as stating "Prime fixed-rate loans now account for one in three foreclosure starts. A year ago they accounted for one in five. While 41 states had increases in the foreclosure start rate for prime fixed-rate loans, 43 states had decreases in that rate for subprime (sub prime) adjustable-rate loans." According to the article, the MBA defines delinquencies as those between 30 and 90 days past due. Homeowners beyond 90 days past due, or in foreclosure, are identified as seriously delinquent. The article blames increasing unemployment and declining property values (think underwater homeowners) as the main causes of this huge increase in prime mortgage foreclosure starts. According to the article, California, Florida, Arizona and Nevada continue to make up the largest % of foreclosures, but that % has decreased from 46% in the 1st quarter of 2009 to 44% in the 2nd quarter of 2009. The article states that Florida is in particularly bad shape with 12% of mortgages in the process of foreclosure, and at least 22.8% are delinquent. Also, according to the article, there was a major jump in Federal Housing Authority (FHA) foreclosures.

Here is my synopsis of the real estate market based on the information above and other information.

• The most financially responsible borrowers (prime mortgagors) are hurting. Even large down payments are not enough to counter the huge price declines. More homeowners underwater = more foreclosures.
• Foreclosures are increasing in general. This will cause more price declines.
• While the "Fab 4" (California, Florida, Arizona and Nevada) are still the kingdoms of foreclosure and prices will surely continue to fall in those markets, the decrease in % of total foreclosures nationwide from 46% to 44% while overall foreclosures increased means that foreclosures in other states increased at a higher pace that the "Fab 4" states. This means prices will decline nearly everywhere.
• More distressed homeowners will cause more people to try to rent out their homes. Until prices decline to a point where monthly rents exceed total monthly housing payments prices will continue to decline. Rampant foreclosures will make sure prices actually head below this normal equilibrium.
• Government meddling (expanded FHA mortgages, tax credits, etc.) has not and will not work to save the real estate market. The market is correcting itself to sustainable levels. FHA mortgages are now failing at alarming rates. Tax payers will once again have to foot the bill for regulatory incompetence. It seems that very few people are stating the truth about the real estate market. That is that high housing prices are bad for people (especially lower income people) and high commercial real estate prices are bad for business, which is in turn bad for job growth. Also, real estate has never (until the last few years) been the driver of the economic bus. It has been the passenger, meaning that economic growth (and the resultant business, job and income growth) caused housing prices to increase and new construction to increase. Not the other way around. Any attempt to work in reverse logic = insanity.

Please be clear about my opinion. "The worst is yet to come." I have been saying this since early 2006 and I see no reason to change my outlook on the housing and commercial real estate markets.

TransUnion.com: Mortgage Loan Delinquency Rates Rise

According to this TransUnion News Release, TransUnion.com: Mortgage Loan Delinquency Rates Rise - But Pace Is Slowing, mortgage delinquencies (the % of borrowers that are 60 or more days past due) increased for the 10th straight quarter reaching an all-time high national average of 5.81% for the 2nd quarter of 2009, which is an 11.3% increase over the 1st quarter's national average of 5.22%. The news release goes on to say that the "good news" is that this increase is less than the almost 16% that occurred from the 4th quarter of 2009 to the 1st quarter of 2009. Of course the news release goes on to state that year over year mortgage loan delinquencies increased a staggering 65%.

The Analysis section of the release reads "In its first quarter analysis, TransUnion reported a potential positive sign in mortgage delinquency rate trends. For the first time since the recession began at the end of 2007, the quarter-to-quarter growth rate for national mortgage delinquency showed a decrease," said FJ Guarrera, vice president of TransUnion's financial services division. "Now, with the release of second quarter results, we see even more deceleration in mortgage delinquency, an indication that the mortgage market is beginning to stabilize." "There are several complementary economic statistics at the national level to support this guarded optimism, such as the increase in consumer confidence in the second quarter. As for the labor market, although unemployment had continued to rise through the second quarter, July figures for unemployment insurance were lower than expected. Furthermore, recent figures from the government show the unemployment rate actually dipping to 9.4 percent nationally in July. These encouraging economic signs, coupled with a decrease in the rate of mortgage delinquency growth, suggest that we may have seen the worst of the recession. This is particularly noteworthy, in that delinquency statistics are generally lagging indicators of the economic environment," continued Guarrera.

The news release continues by stating that they project that the average mortgage loan delinquency rate will peak at just under 7% by the end of the year. The release goes on by stating However, due to a continued downward trend in housing prices throughout the year as well as high unemployment levels, TransUnion does not see national delinquency rates beginning to fall until the first half of 2010.

Frankly, I find TransUnion's rosy views comical. First, unemployment only fell to 9.4% in July due to nearly 500,000 being removed from the unemployment figures not because they found a job, but because they UNEMPLOYED TOO LONG! Also, there is no way that the mortgage loan delinquencies have turned a corner. With unemployment continuing to rise, increasing numbers of homeowners owing more than their homes are worth (i.e. underwater homeowners) and the wave of ARM mortgages coming due in May 2010 you can absolutely bank on increasing foreclosures and short sales. There is just no way around it. The bottom is something we have yet to see.

4 Reasons the Recent Housing Upswing is Nothing More than a Temporary Slow Down on the Way to the Bottom

The current housing upswing in sales that is leading many clueless media pundits to claim the housing market bottom is near is noting more than a pit stop on the way to the bottom. I believe that this "upswing" is really a mirage. Below are 4 reasons why the real estate market is still headed down.

1. Low priced foreclosure sales are artificially inflating sales figures. However, don't take my word for it. According this Forbes.com article, America's Best And Worst Housing Markets, Stan Humphries, Zillow Chief Economist, states that "In many areas, low-priced foreclosure resales are boosting overall sales, which keeps overall home prices down."
2. Cyclic sales are distorting the sales volume and sales price figures. Don't believe me? That's fine. Listen to a real estate appraiser. "Prices are supposed to go up in the spring; they're seasonal," says Jonathan Miller, president of Miller Samuel, a Manhattan-based appraisal firm. "The seasonality is playing tricks on our eyes."
3. Government meddling is distorting the market. In addition to the normal spring bump in sales volume and prices, the $8,000 first time home buyer tax credit is artificially causing a higher level of sales, particularly on lower priced homes where $8,000 is a larger % of the sale price. Buyers are rushing to buy homes and close on the purchases before the tax credit expires on 11/30/2009. Again, don't rely on me. The same Forbes article quotes Stan Humphries, Zillow chief economist, as stating "Current trends may owe a lot to seasonality and the $8,000 first-time buyer tax credit. As such, current demand may not be based on sustainable market forces. With negative equity rates high and unemployment continuing to rise, we have likely not seen the peak in foreclosure rates."
4. More and more homeowners owe more than their homes are worth. According to the Deutsche Bank report mentioned in my recent blog post, SCARY STUFF: About half of U.S. mortgages seen underwater by 2011, 48% of homeowners will be underwater by 2011. The result of this will be that more and more homeowners will simply walk away from their homes as they give up on the notion that their homes will ever be worth what they owe.
   

SCARY STUFF: About half of U.S. mortgages seen underwater by 2011

According to this Reuters article, About half of U.S. mortgages seen underwater by 2011, a Deutsche Bank report states that "the percentage of U.S. homeowners who owe more than their house is worth will nearly double to 48 percent in 2011 from 26 percent at the end of March (2009)." According to the Deutsche Bank report, home price declines will affect "conforming" or "prime" borrowers (i.e. those that put 20% down, had documentable income and good credit" the most. The report goes on to state that 41% of prime conforming loans will be underwater by the first quarter of 2011, up from 16% at the end of the first quarter 2009 and 46% percent of prime jumbo loans will be underwater, up from 29%. The report goes on to state that 69% of subprime loans, will be greater than the underlying property value in 2011 (up from 50%) and 89% of option adjustable-rate mortgages (option ARM's), which artificially reduced payments by allowing payments to be lower than the interest due resulting in increasing principal balances, will be underwater in 2011, up from 77%.
In June 2009 Deutsche Bank covered 100 U.S. metropolitan areas and forecast home prices would fall 14% through the 1st quarter of 2011 for a total drop of 41.7%.

The Deutsche Bank reports stated that the regions suffering the worst negative equity are areas in California, Florida, Arizona, Nevada, Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, Massachusetts and West Virginia. The report added that Las Vegas and parts of Florida and California will see 90% or more of their loans underwater by 2011.
The Deutsche Bank analysts stated that "For many, the home has morphed from piggy bank to albatross."
The Reuters article states that "the drop in home prices is fueling a vicious cycle of foreclosures as it eliminates homeowner equity and gives borrowers an incentive to walk away from their mortgages. The more severe the negative equity, the more likely are defaults, since many borrowers believe prices will not recover enough." (Translation: homeowners will walk away from their homes and give the keys back to the banks once they realize their homes will never be worth enough to pay off the debt.)

The above is more evidence that this housing market mess is far from over despite the nonsense you hear from the National Association of REALTORS (NAR) and the Obama Administration. There will be high numbers of foreclosures and short sales for years to come.

If you are a homeowner in Middle Tennessee who cannot pay your mortgage (due to losing your job, having your income reduced, illness, health problems, etc.), or your home is already in foreclosure, or you owe more than your home is worth, please contact me to discuss your options including loan modifications or short sales. I am a Middle Tennessee distressed real estate, short sale, pre-foreclosure (preforeclosure) and foreclosure REALTOR and Expert. I serve real estate owners, homeowners and investment property owners in Rutherford County TN, Williamson County TN, Davidson County TN, Murfreesboro TN, Smyrna TN, La Vergne TN, Eagleville TN, Lascassas TN, Rockvale TN, Christiana TN, Brentwood TN, Franklin TN, Nashville TN and Belle Meade TN. If you do need to short sell your home (a real estate short sale occurs when the sale proceeds are not sufficient to pay off all the mortgages and liens on the property/home), or you need a quick sale due to being in foreclosure, you can request short sale and foreclosure help and assistance on my website at Get Short Sale and Foreclosure Help and Assistance from a Middle Tennessee Short Sale and Foreclosure REALTOR and Real Estate Expert.

Great Blog Post: The Ridiculous Loan Modification Solution

According to this BrokerAgentSocial article, The Ridiculous Loan Modification Solution, Banks and Mortgage Lenders have no real incentive to offer struggling home owners a loan modification since a Barclay's study showed that "current loans receiving rate modifications will experience a 62% redefault rate and delinquent loans receiving rate modifications will experience an 83% redefault rate." The reasons that these loans will still go bad are simple:

1. The home owners were shaky from the beginning and so they are not the most financially responsible people to start with.
2. Their homes are worth far less than the their mortgage balances. Eventually these people realize that they will never "get even" and just give up by letting the go into foreclosure.

The result of all of this is that short sales are rely best solution for the lenders and the homeowners since it is statistically proven that loan modifications will not work. Regardless of what the all knowing Obama says, keeping people in their homes is not the answer to our real estate crisis. Letting the market hit bottom as soon as possible is.

Mortgage Servicers Have Incentives Not to Modify Loans, Not to Approve Short Sales and Not to Foreclose (At Least for Quite a While)

According to this New York Times article, Lucrative Fees May Deter Efforts to Alter Loans, mortgage servicers make more money by charging late fees, legal fees, insurance fees, etc. than they would by offering the home owner a loan modification (i.e such as Making Home Affordable), approving a short sale or even foreclosing. Therefore, many homes will sit in limbo for many months even when the current owner is several months behind in their mortgage payments, but could pay a lower payment, or even if there is a buyer willing to buy the home. Apparently, the longer the loan is delinquent the more the mortgage servicer stands to profit. Of course, during this time the home is likely being neglected, which will ultimately result in the home being worth less when it ultimately sells. Since the mortgage servicer does not own the loan they are not losing any money and do not really care. According to the article, in June 2009 nearly 3,000,000 homeowners were 90+ days delinquent on their home loans (up from 1,800,000 in June 2008), but the number of homes taken back by the banks decreased to 245,000 (from 333,000 in June 2008). This goes hand in hand with what I wrote in earlier blog posts, More Evidence Banks Are Holding Back Foreclosures and Government Meddling and Banks' Incompetence Will Cause More Home Price Declines, where I stated that banks are not openly selling anywhere near number of true foreclosures. The number of seriously delinquent loans continues to grow. These loans should be modified or the properties should be sold via short sale or foreclosure. Instead, the mortgage servicers are just letting them fester. Of course, they will eventually have to be dealt with on way or the other. Most likely this will be via foreclosure after the owners just give up and move on.

Delinquencies on home-equity loans hit record

According to this Los Angeles Times article, Delinquencies on home-equity loans hit record, the number of delinquent home equity loans reached 3.52% in the 1st quarter of 2009. The article cites mounting job losses as the primary culprit. The article also mentions that credit card delinquencies reached a record of 6.06% during the same period.

Per my previous posts, it is "only going to get worse". If you cannot afford your home loan payments (mortgage(s) and/or home equity loan(s)), your best option is to request a loan modification in order get your monthly payments reduced. If that does not work and/or your home is worth less than the debt than a short sale is your next best solution. Simply defaulting is not a good answer. If you need assistance in stopping foreclosure proceedings feel free to contact HaltingForeclosures.com.

Commercial Real Estate Loan Defaults Will Sink Big Banks

I have read many articles that are stating facts that the mainstream media is not covering.  The most important one is that commercial real estate loans are defaulting at an alarming rate.  While the mainstream media continues to debate whether or not the residential housing bust has reached it bottom they continue to ignore the greater problem of bad commercial real estate loans.  My prediction is that the commercial real estate loan defaults will finish the bank killing that the residential bubble bursting started.  I believe that most, if not all, of the major national banks (think Wachovia, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, etc.) will need to be nationalized within 12 months.

The expected massive bank failures will further curtail lending (including home mortgages) and result in further softening of home prices, particularly in over-built areas of the US.